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Recommended Painting Specifications

MACHINE PRIMER

Where appropriate, Tru-Pine is machine primed using an oil-alkyd-based paint system.

The primer is not a complete weather or waterproof barrier.

Because Light Organic Solvent Preservative (LOSP) treated and
primed timber is not weatherproof its appearance may deteriorate if left without a complete paint coating. For this reason, particular care must be taken with the surface preparation of timber that has been exposed to the elements.

PRIMED SURFACES

DO NOT leave primed timber exposed to the weather for more than four weeks as prolonged weathering can lead to the growth of fungus on the primer surface, and dirt pick-up. This introduces an additional cleaning step before painting can take place. A longer period, perhaps up to three months, between priming and undercoating might be acceptable for timbers in shaded, clean areas, or on south-facing surfaces, but not for timbers exposed on northern and western walls or in open, sunny locations.

Refer to AS/NZS 2311.2000 s3.2.1 (Guide to the painting of buildings) for on-site storage recommendations.

Where the exposure period has been exceeded, pre-primed timber boards will require sanding down and re-priming, as specified in the AS/NZS 2311.2000 (Guide to the painting of buildings) section 3.2.2 & 8.

SURFACE PREPARATION

Please follow the requirements of AS/NZS2311.2000 (Guide to the painting of buildings) s3.2.1 (General) and s3.2.2 (Standard of Finish.)

The following is the Australian Paint Manufacturers’ Association’s painting guidelines for pre-primed pine products:

Testing the Machine Primer
Test the adhesion of the primer to the timber by cutting a small “x” through the existing coating with a sharp blade. Press cellulose tape firmly across the cut and then rip off the tape. If any of the existing coating comes off it is unsound and must be removed by sanding and reprimed.

PAINTING PROCEDURE

1. Fill nail holes with an exterior grade wood filler and spot prime.
2. Remove all soft or chalky paint, dirt etc, and sand to a smooth
    even finish and spot prime all bare areas.
3. Allow to dry as per the paint manufacturer’s specification.
4. Apply two full coats of a 100% Acrylic house paint, again following
    the paint manufacturer’s specifications.

For clarification of these points refer to AS/NZS 2311.2000 Table 5.2

A copy of our standard Painting Specification Label is at the top of this page. Jenkin Timber does not warrant any product which has not been kept dry or which has not been painted according to the specifications on this label and listed above.

Where Tru-Pine is machine primed, Jenkin Timber uses a Benjamin Moore Primer System.

For alternatives to the Benjamin Moore undercoat and topcoat system please consult your Jenkin representative, or a reputable paint manufacturer.


RESIN BLEED

Timber is a natural product and some treated timbers are susceptible to resin bleed. Resin is a naturally occurring constituent of pine species and this cannot be eliminated. AS/NZS2311.2000 s 7.5.2 (Timber & Hardboard surfaces) outlines the remedial action for resin bleed. Resin exuding on the surface of timber, or through the machine primer, should be scraped off before painting. Where the resin is still soft, wiping with mineral turpentine will help remove residues. Heating with a hot-air gun will bring resin to the surface prior to removal by wiping off, as described above.

Please note: Resin may bleed from wood in hot sheltered conditions or where painted in dark colours. Adherence to the above Painting Procedure will help minimise the problem.

For information regarding the treatment of resin bleed, contact your Jenkin Timber representative.

The following is offered as a guide:

1. Areas showing signs of resin bleed should be scraped back,
    washed with solvent (e.g. White Spirit; Mineral Turpentine)
    sanded back and given three (3) coats of Benjamin Moore’s
    QD30 Stain and Bleed Seal primer.
2. Allow at least 30 minutes to dry between coats.
3. Finish with two (2) coats of a premium 100% Acrylic Paint.

NB: While we no longer specify the use of an additional oil-based primer, it’s application will enhance the performance of the topcoat system.

Our Primer System

Beige is now the colour of Tru-Pine finger-jointed pine products with a full architectural premium primer. It makes lasting quality easily identifiable.


WHY CHANGE?

There has been a recognised need to improve the physical properties and appearance of finger-jointed product for some time. At Jenkin we have been part of an industry project group to have our Forest Research Institute work on improvements to the finished characteristics of our products. The current limitations generally relate to the poor adhesion of the holding primer to the timber, and therefore the durability of topcoats applied. Customers are generally demanding a more “ready-to-use” product and our motivation has been to reduce as much as possible the topcoat application processes.

DOES THIS MEAN, A NEW PRIMER?

Essentially, yes, although not a significant departure from our current system. We are now using a full architectural primer system, as opposed to the previous intermediary holding primer. The new primer has higher levels of pigment and resin and means the need to re-prime is eliminated. In saying this, the addition of another primer coat will significantly improve the characteristics of the finished product in terms of durability and presentation.

WHY CHANGE COLOUR?

The move away from pink to beige has been made for several reasons. Firstly to signal a distinct move in finish but, more importantly, the beige colour chosen has a good mix of pigment that aids in the masking of tannin staining. This becomes apparent when we move to acrylic systems.

WHAT ARE THE TECHNICAL BENEFITS
OF THIS PRIMING CHANGE?

Essentially the benefits centre on a more robust surface coating and the optional removal of a primer step by the end customer.

The technology is still solvent-based, as is all treated and primed product in the market.

DOES THE NEW PRIMER MEAN A BULLET-PROOF FINISH?

No, the implications of wood-technology, treatment-technology and paint-technology must all be considered. The improvement in one of these does not necessarily translate into total product robustness. Characteristics of resin content in the wood, which is mobilised by the LOSP treatment process, for instance, cannot be completely eliminated by a slight technical improvement in any solvent-based primer system. Only a full chemical-bonding surface coating system, such as those offered by acrylic technology will address these.

IS "PINK-PRIMED" NOW AN INFERIOR PRODUCT?

At Jenkin we have been more than happy with the performance of the pink priming system. The issues that are generally associated with pre-primer deterioration fall into two categories; those that relate to residual solvent levels in the timber, and those that relate to distributor and customer storage and handling conditions. We have little control over the latter but do take extreme care over our internal processes of ensuring adequate solvent flash-off before priming. The market concerns are therefore largely as a result of inferior priming application, rather than an inferior performance from the primer itself. However, this does give us the opportunity to advance our priming improvement levels so that we demonstrate our moves toward the technically advanced acrylic system offering.

CAN I PAINT IN DARK COLOURS NOW?

Unfortunately, no! While the new primer does increase the blocking potential of resin migration it does not eliminate it. Where resin is mobilised by the LOSP treatment process this can be accelerated by the heat generated from a dark paint application. We cannot guarantee that resin issues will be eliminated if dark colours are used.

HOW DOES THE NEW TRU-PINE™ PRIMER COMPARE?

• All LOSP treated pre-primed product is coated using relatively old
  technology, being alkyd (oil) based.

• Our beige primer will offer a better topcoat surface for painting,
  along with better timber and topcoat adhesion, than the pink.

• Our beige primer, by its colour choice will provide tannin-stain
  masking characteristics in the next generation coating systems.

IS THIS THE END?

No, this is the first step in the development of a significantly improved priming system. Our intention is to implement an acrylic coating offering which will provide a seriously greater level of technical and appearance benefit.

WHERE DO I GET MORE INFORMATION?

We are excited about the change that this primer issue has presented to us and to our customers. We are conscious of the need to protect our brand and the work that our distributors have undertaken in the development of our market position. For more detailed information contact us at Jenkin Timber.

Download this page as a PDF

 

Our Primer System

Beige is now the colour of Tru-Pine finger-jointed pine products with a full architectural premium primer. It makes lasting quality easily identifiable.


WHY CHANGE?

There has been a recognised need to improve the physical properties and appearance of finger-jointed product for some time. At Jenkin we have been part of an industry project group to have our Forest Research Institute work on improvements to the finished characteristics of our products. The current limitations generally relate to the poor adhesion of the holding primer to the timber, and therefore the durability of topcoats applied. Customers are generally demanding a more “ready-to-use” product and our motivation has been to reduce as much as possible the topcoat application processes.

DOES THIS MEAN, A NEW PRIMER?

Essentially, yes, although not a significant departure from our current system. We are now using a full architectural primer system, as opposed to the previous intermediary holding primer. The new primer has higher levels of pigment and resin and means the need to re-prime is eliminated. In saying this, the addition of another primer coat will significantly improve the characteristics of the finished product in terms of durability and presentation.

WHY CHANGE COLOUR?

The move away from pink to beige has been made for several reasons. Firstly to signal a distinct move in finish but, more importantly, the beige colour chosen has a good mix of pigment that aids in the masking of tannin staining. This becomes apparent when we move to acrylic systems.

WHAT ARE THE TECHNICAL BENEFITS
OF THIS PRIMING CHANGE?

Essentially the benefits centre on a more robust surface coating and the optional removal of a primer step by the end customer.

The technology is still solvent-based, as is all treated and primed product in the market.

DOES THE NEW PRIMER MEAN A BULLET-PROOF FINISH?

No, the implications of wood-technology, treatment-technology and paint-technology must all be considered. The improvement in one of these does not necessarily translate into total product robustness. Characteristics of resin content in the wood, which is mobilised by the LOSP treatment process, for instance, cannot be completely eliminated by a slight technical improvement in any solvent-based primer system. Only a full chemical-bonding surface coating system, such as those offered by acrylic technology will address these.

IS "PINK-PRIMED" NOW AN INFERIOR PRODUCT?

At Jenkin we have been more than happy with the performance of the pink priming system. The issues that are generally associated with pre-primer deterioration fall into two categories; those that relate to residual solvent levels in the timber, and those that relate to distributor and customer storage and handling conditions. We have little control over the latter but do take extreme care over our internal processes of ensuring adequate solvent flash-off before priming. The market concerns are therefore largely as a result of inferior priming application, rather than an inferior performance from the primer itself. However, this does give us the opportunity to advance our priming improvement levels so that we demonstrate our moves toward the technically advanced acrylic system offering.

CAN I PAINT IN DARK COLOURS NOW?

Unfortunately, no! While the new primer does increase the blocking potential of resin migration it does not eliminate it. Where resin is mobilised by the LOSP treatment process this can be accelerated by the heat generated from a dark paint application. We cannot guarantee that resin issues will be eliminated if dark colours are used.

HOW DOES THE NEW TRU-PINE™ PRIMER COMPARE?

• All LOSP treated pre-primed product is coated using relatively old
  technology, being alkyd (oil) based.

• Our beige primer will offer a better topcoat surface for painting,
  along with better timber and topcoat adhesion, than the pink.

• Our beige primer, by its colour choice will provide tannin-stain
  masking characteristics in the next generation coating systems.

IS THIS THE END?

No, this is the first step in the development of a significantly improved priming system. Our intention is to implement an acrylic coating offering which will provide a seriously greater level of technical and appearance benefit.

WHERE DO I GET MORE INFORMATION?

We are excited about the change that this primer issue has presented to us and to our customers. We are conscious of the need to protect our brand and the work that our distributors have undertaken in the development of our market position. For more detailed information contact us at Jenkin Timber.

 

Download this page as a PDF

 

FUTUREPROOF™ TREATMENT INFORMATION (LOSP)

WHAT IS FUTUREPROOF™?

FuturePROOF™ is the Jenkin Trade Name for our treatment process that uses the Light Organic Solvent Preservative (LOSP) system. LOSP offers up to H3 Hazard Class protection against fungal decay and insect attack.

H3 is rated for exterior products that are not in ground contact.

LOSP is an effective way of extending the service life of Tru-Pine and your own timber.

White Spirits acts as the carrier for the active ingredients, ensuring rapid and effective penetration of the active ingredients into the timber.

Unlike water-based systems, FuturePROOF™ does not swell timber, therefore product can be profiled and moulded prior to treatment.

LOSP HISTORY

The LOSP process has an effective treatment history in New Zealand, Australia and Europe for over 25 years.

Like all registered treatment systems FuturePROOF™ is subjected to rigorous monitoring and performance testing to ensure that standards and specifications are met.

ADVANTAGES OF FUTUREPROOF™ TREATMENT

• Treatment is performed on completion of allmachining and profiling.
• No swelling of profiled timber.
• There is no discolouration of the wood.
• No change to product density.
• Product is safe to handle.

DOCKING / CUTTING

As with all treated timber, end sealing is recommended for all docked, notched or cut ends, or remachined surfaces prior to fixing and painting.
DISPOSAL

Off-cuts and sawdust of FuturePROOF™ treated timber can be disposed of through usual waste collection and disposal facilities. Off-cuts should not
be burnt in barbecues or domestic fires.

WHERE DOES THE PROTECTION COME FROM?

Timber is categorised into numbered applications of hazard. In New Zealand and Australia this is referred to as Hazard Class (H) and in the United States as Usage Class (UC). Hazard Class 3 (H3) is for applications situated out of ground where the product is exposed to weather and insects but not in ground contact.

To achieve effective protection, the active insecticide and fungicide ingredients are mixed with a solvent carrier and transported under vacuum into the timber under our FuturePROOF™ process.

When impregnated into the timber, the following
characteristics are achieved:

- The insecticide has both insecticidal and repellent properties. Therefore insects such as termites and borer are discouraged from making contact with the treated timber.

- In the unlikely event of borer egg deposition, insect larvae would be unable to withstand the additional toxic effects of the insecticide, and perish.

- The fungicide combination inhibits the growth of fungi spores therefore preventing the development of the fungi root systems that lead to the decay of wood fibres.

- The addition of water repellent resins and waxes to an LOSP formulation reduces the amount of rainwater absorbed by the timber before it is painted, stained, or otherwise coating-protected.

- These waxes and resins reduce the general uptake of moisture by the timber in service, improving the stability of the timber by reducing the dimensional changes that would otherwise occur as water is absorbed and lost.

WHAT ARE THE APPLICATIONS OF
FUTUREPROOF™ TREATED TIMBER?

• Fascia boards
• Cladding / weatherboards
• Exterior joinery
• Lattice
• Pergola trusses
• Decking
• Framing timber
• Laminated posts and beams

STANDARDS

The FuturePROOF™ constituent conforms to the TPAA Light Organic Solvent Preservations (LOSP) Industry Specification Number 1579; the RPAA Industry Standard 101-1979 and the Australian Standard AS 1607 Water Repellent Solutions for the Treatment of Timber & Joinery; together with MP 3640:1992 minimum requirements of the NZ Timber Preservation Council Inc.

HOW IS FUTUREPROOF™ TREATED
TIMBER IDENTIFIED?

It is a requirement of the New Zealand standard (MP 3840) that all treated timber bear a brand identification. This states the code number for the type of preservative used and the hazard level of treatment followed by the Woodmark identification, where registered.

Jenkin’s FuturePROOF™ identification mark
for an H3 treated product would read:

TIMBER PRESERVATION CONSIDERATIONS

FuturePROOF™ timber preservation used for domestic and commercial applications extends the life of timber used in situations where there is a risk of fungal and insect attack.

The performance of treated timber is dependent on the initial selection of properly graded and dried timber. Preservative treatment is not a cure-all for poor quality or low-grade timber. Inappropriate grades of timber will provide disappointing service if installed beyond their level of capability, either structurally or aesthetically.

Treated timber is not everlasting and all timber requires some form of protective coating in order to ensure that its level of service is attained. Although FuturePROOF™, and all other processes, protects against biological attack it does not protect against the effects of sun, wind, rain, or physical impact.


GUARANTEE

Timber Preservation FuturePROOF™ meets the requirements of the standards AS1604(1997) and NZ MP3640 (1992). This guarantee covers the replacement cost of any timber treated with FuturePROOF™ (H3) which subsequently proves to be structurally defective as a result of fungal and insect attack for a period of 25 years when used exclusively in Australia or
New Zealand.

This guarantee is subject to certain terms and conditions, including:

• Adherence to building codes and standards
• Adherence to Hazard Class practices
• Adherence to docking/cutting requirements as specified.

For further details concerning terms and conditions please consult your Jenkin representative.

TECHNICAL INFORMATION

Preservatives
Fungicide – Tributyl Tin Naphthenate
Insecticide – Permethrin

Solvent Carrier
Low aromatic White Spirits.

Colour
The treatment fluid is amber in colour but does not change the natural colour of the timber.

Flammability
Once dry, FuturePROOF™ LOSP treated timber is no more flammable than when untreated.

Odour
Once dried there will be little or no odour.

Non-leaching
The preservatives are fixed into the timber and, as they are insoluble in water, will not leach.

Weight Change / Density
There is little appreciable weight change during treatment.

Safety
When allowed to dry after treatment, LOSP treated timber will be odour-free, dry and clean to touch. No additional handling precautions are required
beyond the usual safety and hygiene standards employed when using any type of timber or working with power tools.


COMPATIBILITY WITH OTHER PRODUCTS

Painting
FuturePROOF™ treated timber may be over painted with most quality oil based primers and top-coated in accordance with the paint manufacturer’s instructions. Refer to our Recommended Painting Specification Sheet (TECH.RPS) for more information.

Staining
FuturePROOF™ treated timber may be coated with most quality oil based stains, as per the manufacturer’s instructions.

Gluing
FuturePROOF™ treated timbers can be glued with most adhesive systems as per the manufacturers’ instructions. LOSP does not normally affect cured glue.

Sealants & Putties
Seal with a quality primer and follow the manufacturer’s instructions.

Resin Bleed
Timber is a natural product and, as a consequence Resin Bleed may occur. To minimise the incidence of Resin Bleed, or to remedy an occurrence, please follow the instructions listed in the Recommended Painting Specification Sheet (TECH.RPS).

Metals
FuturePROOF™ has no corrosive effect on metal fastenings.

Please Note: LOSP products are preservatives and not designed for decorative purposes, therefore, natural weathering of the timber will occur unless protected by either paint or stain.

Please check with the paint, stain, or adhesive supplier, or your Jenkin representative for more information on product compatibility.


FUTUREPROOF™ TREATMENT PLANT INFORMATION

Jenkin’s FuturePROOF™ treatment plant treats Jenkin’s own Tru-Pine products as well as being a significant contract H1 to H3 treatment provider.

Plant Number 080 62 H3 is registered as a Woodmark licensee in New Zealand and is registered with the Department of Primary Industries Queensland (Certificate 759) and the NSW Timber Marketing Act.

Jenkin Timber Limited © 2005 Jenkin Timber